triberyllium nitride CAS NO.1304-54-7

triberyllium nitride Basic information

Product Name:  triberyllium nitride
Synonyms:    triberyllium nitride;beryllium nitride
CAS:    1304-54-7
MF:   Be3N2
MW:  55.049946
EINECS:   215-132-6
Mol File: 1304-54-7.mol

triberyllium nitride Chemical Properties
Melting point     2200 ±40°
Boiling point    volatile [MER06]
density    2.710
solubility   : React with acid and alkali solutions
color    gray refractory crystals, crystalline; cubic
CAS DataBase Reference    1304-54-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference    (M-chlorophenyl)acetic acid(1304-54-7)
Safety Information
Dangerous goods transport number:1566

Melting point 2200 ±40°

Boiling point volatile [MER06]

density 2.710

solubility reacts with acid solutions, alkaline solutions

form gray refractory crystals

color gray refractory crystals, crystalline; cubic

Water Solubility decomposes slowly in H2O, quickly in acids and alkalies to evolve NH3 [MER06]

Crystal Structure Cubic

EPA Substance Registry System Beryllium nitride (Be3N2) (1304-54-7)

hazard level:6.1(b)

categories of packing:III

Description    
Beryllium nitride has the molecular formula of Be3N2 and the molecular weight of 55.0652 g/mol. It can be prepared from the elements at high temperature (1100– 1500 °C). Be3N2 decomposes in vacuum into beryllium and nitrogen:
3Be +N2 → Be3N2
It is a white to yellow powder with a density of 2.71 g/cm3. Its melting point is 2208 °C and a boiling point of 2240 °C. Its CAS number is 1304-54-7. It is soluble in water and is readily hydrolyzed forming beryllium hydroxide and ammonia:
Be3N2 + 3H203→Be(OH)2 + 2NH3
It has two polymorphic forms: cubic a-Be3N2 with a defect anti-bixbyite structure (a = 8.1452 ), and hexagonal β-Be3N2.

Chemical Properties    triberyllium nitride is hard, refractory, white crystals. Readily attached by strong alkali solutions, liberating ammonia.
Physical properties    Gray cubic crystal; hard and refractory; density 2.71 g/cm3; melts at 2,200°C; decomposes in acid or alkali; slowly reacts with water.
Physical properties    Hard white or grayish crystal. Oxidizes in air above 600°C. Slowly decomposes in water, quickly in acids and alkalis with evolution of NH3.
Uses    triberyllium nitride productions of the radioactive carbon isotope1 4C for tracer uses.
Preparation    Beryllium nitride may be prepared by heating beryllium metal powder with dry nitrogen in an oxygen-free atmosphere above 700°C.
3Be + N2→Be3N2
Hazard    Chronic inhalation of the powder can cause cancer and adverse reproductive effects.

Safety Information

RIDADR 1566

HazardClass 6.1(b)

PackingGroup III

MSDS Information

triberyllium nitride Usage And Synthesis

Description

Beryllium nitride has the molecular formula of Be3N2 and the molecular weight of 55.0652 g/mol. It can be prepared from the elements at high temperature (1100– 1500 °C). Be3N2 decomposes in vacuum into beryllium and nitrogen:

3Be +N2 → Be3N2

It is a white to yellow powder with a density of 2.71 g/cm3. Its melting point is 2208 °C and a boiling point of 2240 °C. Its CAS number is 1304-54-7. It is soluble in water and is readily hydrolyzed forming beryllium hydroxide and ammonia:

Be3N2 + 3H203→Be(OH)2 + 2NH3

It has two polymorphic forms: cubic a-Be3N2 with a defect anti-bixbyite structure (a = 8.1452 ), and hexagonal β-Be3N2.

Chemical Properties triberyllium nitride is hard, refractory, white crystals. Readily attached by strong alkali solutions, liberating ammonia.

Physical properties Gray cubic crystal; hard and refractory; density 2.71 g/cm3; melts at 2,200°C; decomposes in acid or alkali; slowly reacts with water.

Physical properties Hard white or grayish crystal. Oxidizes in air above 600°C. Slowly decomposes in water, quickly in acids and alkalis with evolution of NH3.

Uses triberyllium nitride productions of the radioactive carbon isotope1 4C for tracer uses.

Preparation Beryllium nitride may be prepared by heating beryllium metal powder with dry nitrogen in an oxygen-free atmosphere above 700°C.

3Be + N2→Be3N2

Hazard Chronic inhalation of the powder can cause cancer and adverse reproductive effects.

triberyllium nitride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials    Beryllium-->Ammonia